Agricultural Trackways: Can Tarmac Handle the Load?

When it comes to agricultural operations in rural parts of Redhill and the wider Surrey countryside, durable and reliable access routes are essential. Heavy machinery, livestock transport, and regular vehicle traffic can all take a toll on poorly constructed trackways. One question we’re often asked at NS Driveways Redhill is whether tarmac can truly stand up to the demanding conditions found on farms and agricultural land.

The answer? Yes—when done properly. Tarmac can be a practical and long-lasting solution for agricultural trackways, but it’s crucial to understand the conditions, preparation, and installation methods needed to make it effective.

Understanding the Demands of Agricultural Trackways

Farm tracks aren’t like residential driveways. They face:

  • High point loads from tractors, trailers, and combines
  • Frequent wet and muddy conditions
  • Potential for oil or fuel spills
  • Rough usage and turning stress from large machinery

These factors mean that the surface needs to be both structurally strong and flexible enough to cope with day-to-day use.

How Tarmac Measures Up

Tarmac (also known as tarmacadam) is a bituminous material known for its strength, weather resistance, and relatively quick installation process. For agricultural use, it offers several clear advantages:

1. Load-Bearing Strength

When laid on a correctly prepared sub-base, tarmac can easily handle the weight of large agricultural vehicles. The key is in using the right thickness and layering techniques. At NS Driveways Redhill, we ensure a reinforced base and appropriate wearing course to support heavy, repeated use.

2. Resistance to Water Damage

Unlike gravel or compacted dirt tracks, tarmac is impermeable and resists rutting caused by rain or standing water. This helps maintain a usable surface all year round—even during the wettest Surrey winters.

3. Minimal Maintenance

Tarmac trackways are far easier to maintain than gravel alternatives, which can wash away or develop potholes. With proper installation and occasional sealing or patching, a tarmac farm road can remain in excellent condition for years.

4. Smooth and Safe Surface

Tarmac provides a smooth, consistent surface that’s ideal for both vehicle and foot traffic. This can help reduce wear and tear on farm equipment tyres and improve safety for workers moving between buildings or fields.

Important Considerations for Agricultural Tarmac

Tarmac is only as good as the preparation that supports it. Agricultural sites often require:

  • Excavation and levelling to prevent water pooling
  • A strong, well-compacted sub-base, such as Type 1 MOT
  • Edge reinforcement to stop the surface breaking down at the margins
  • Drainage solutions to direct water away from the trackway

Failing to address these aspects can lead to premature surface failure.

Is It Right for Every Farm?

While tarmac is suitable for many farm settings, it may not be the ideal surface in all areas. For example, on particularly steep slopes or fields with heavy livestock footfall, alternatives like concrete or a tar and chip finish may offer greater traction or robustness. We always recommend a site survey to assess your specific needs.

Conclusion

Tarmac can absolutely handle the load of agricultural trackways—provided the installation is done to professional standards. At NS Driveways Redhill, we specialise in tailoring surfacing solutions for farms and rural properties across Redhill, Surrey. Whether you need a new trackway, access road, or yard surface, we’re here to offer honest advice and high-quality results. Contact us today to discuss how we can help keep your operation running smoothly.

This is a photo of a dig out being carried out by NS Driveways Redhill in preparation for a block paving driveway

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